Official Guidelines

Canada Visa Photo: Size, Requirements & Free Maker

Canada national flag and iconic monuments: CN Tower · Parliament Hill · Rocky Mountains
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🏛️ Landmarks & Flag

CN Tower · Parliament Hill · Rocky Mountains

⚡ Quick Requirements Summary

✓ Consular Verified

Official visa photo requirements for Canada require a printed physical size of 1.38 × 1.77 inches (35 × 45 mm) or a digital resolution of 420×540 to 1680×2160 px in JPEG format under 4 MB (4096 KB). The background must be plain white or light-coloured. VizaPics crops and formats your image directly in your browser with zero server uploads.

Printed Size Digital Resolution Max File Size Format Background
1.38 × 1.77 inches (35 × 45 mm) 420×540 to 1680×2160 px 4 MB (4096 KB) JPEG plain white or light-coloured
PHOTO TOOL

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Position yourself in front of a plain background with even lighting. Your photo stays in your browser.

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✓ No account required ✓ Zero photo upload to server ✓ Printable 4×6" sheets included

📋 Official Biometric Requirements Table

Requirement Specification Details & Consular Notes
Printed Dimensions 1.38 × 1.77 inches (35 × 45 mm) Official physical photo size for consular submissions.
Digital Resolution 420×540 to 1680×2160 px Required pixel resolution for online application portals.
File Format JPEG Standard digital file format.
Maximum File Size 4 MB (4096 KB) Upload limit for official portal submissions.
Background Color plain white or light-coloured Plain and shadow-free background.
Head Proportion 31–36 mm (chin to crown (top of head)) Head centered vertically within biometric guidelines.
Eyeglasses Policy No eyeglasses allowed Glasses prohibited to eliminate reflections and glare.
Photo Recency Within the last 6 months Must represent current physical appearance.

📸 How to Take a Compliant Photo at Home

Step 1 1. Plain Light Background

1. Plain Light Background

Stand in front of a flat, shadow-free wall. Avoid patterns, wallpaper textures, or objects.

Step 2 2. Even Lighting

2. Even Lighting

Use natural daylight or diffuse front lights. Ensure zero harsh shadows under chin, nose, or eyes.

Step 3 3. Face Straight Ahead

3. Face Straight Ahead

Look directly into the camera lens with your head and shoulders square to the frame.

Step 4 4. Level Chin & Open Eyes

4. Level Chin & Open Eyes

Keep your chin natural and level. Do not tilt your head up, down, or sideways.

Step 5 5. Neutral Expression

5. Neutral Expression

Maintain a relaxed, neutral facial expression with your mouth closed and teeth covered.

Step 6 6. No Filters or Edits

6. No Filters or Edits

Do not use beauty filters, skin smoothing, or retouching software. Let VizaPics crop the exact geometry.

⚠️ Common Rejection Reasons & How to Avoid Them

🖨️ Printing on a Standard 4×6" Photo Sheet

Embassies require original photographic paper prints rather than inkjet home paper. VizaPics generates a calibrated 4×6 inch (10×15 cm) printable photo collage with clean cut guidelines.

📌 Consular Note: For paper applications, provide two identical photos meeting IRCC specifications with photographer details stamped on the back of one photo.

💬 Frequently Asked Questions

What is the official size for a Canada visa photo?

A Canada visa photo must measure 35 mm wide by 45 mm high (1.38 × 1.77 inches). The length of the face from chin to natural crown of head must be between 31 mm and 36 mm (1.22 to 1.42 inches). Digital uploads must have a minimum resolution of 420×540 pixels in JPEG format.

What background is required for Canadian visa photographs?

IRCC requires a plain white or light-coloured background. The background must be completely uniform with no shadows, patterns, or glare. Light grey or off-white backdrops are acceptable as long as they contrast with the applicant's hair and clothing.

Are glasses allowed in Canada visa photos?

Eyeglasses are permitted only if your eyes are clearly visible and there is zero glare, reflection, or frame obstruction. Tinted lenses and sunglasses are strictly prohibited. IRCC strongly recommends removing eyeglasses to avoid accidental biometric rejection.

What is the head measurement rule for Canada visa photos?

The head measurement from the bottom of the chin to the top of the natural head (crown) must be between 31 mm and 36 mm on the 45 mm tall photograph. This corresponds to approximately 68% to 80% of total vertical image height.

Can I prepare a Canada visa photo online for free?

Yes. VizaPics allows you to crop and format your portrait to Canadian 35×45 mm standards directly in your web browser. The entire process runs on your device, meaning your personal images are never uploaded to any remote server.

How many photos are required for Canada visa applications?

For digital applications submitted through the IRCC portal, only one high-resolution JPEG file is required. For paper submissions submitted through a Visa Application Centre (VAC), two identical physical photographs are required.

🏛️ Official Government Sources

🕒 Last checked: 2026-03-20

The data on this page is verified directly against government and consular portals.

Take visa photoLook straight at the camera
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No images are uploaded to any server.